Rome is the capital city of Italy and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It was the center of the ancient Roman Empire, which was one of the most powerful civilizations in history. Today, Rome is famous for its historical landmarks, including the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Pantheon. The city is also home to the Vatican City, an independent city-state and the spiritual center for the Roman Catholic Church. With its beautiful architecture, art, and cuisine, Rome attracts millions of tourists each year, making it one of the most visited cities in the world.